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Sudha Rakesh vs The State Of Karnataka
- Court
- Supreme Court of India
- Decided
- Oct 5, 2026
- Citation
- 2026 INSC 1086
- Judges
- Satish Chandra Sharma, Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh
AI breakdown
- A land deal in Karnataka became a criminal case when the original buyers didn't act on time, leading to a sale to new buyers.
- The Supreme Court quashed the criminal charges against the woman involved, saying she was simply acting as the landowners' representative.
- The key reason was that there was no deception involved, making it a civil matter rather than a criminal one.
Outcome
The petition stands disposed of along with pending application(s), if any.
Taken from the judgment's conclusion. Check the full text for the exact order.
Parties
Applicant
Sudha Rakesh
Respondent
The State Of Karnataka
Judgment text (excerpt)
Sudha Rakesh vs The State Of Karnataka on 5 October, 2026
2026 INSC 1086
REPORTABLE
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
EXTRA-ORDINARY CRIMINAL JURISDICTION
SPECIAL LEAVE PETITION (CRL.) NO. 12638 OF 2022
SUDHA RAKESH ...PETITIONER
VERSUS
THE STATE OF ...RESPONDENT(S)
KARNATAKA & ANR.
JUDGMENT
SATISH CHANDRA SHARMA, J.
1. The tendency of litigants to colourize civil disputes into
criminal offences is an open secret in the present times. The
courts have tried to put their foot down to prevent the litigants
from obliterating the fine distinction between the two. We have
done so to prevent the abuse of criminal process. The instant case
presents a similar opportunity.
Signature Not Verified
Digitally signed by
RAHUL KUMAR
Date: 2026.10.05
18:15:16 IST
Reason:
SLP (Criminal) No. 12638 of 2022 Page 1 of 9
2. The facts lie within a narrow compass. One Ganesh was
the owner of a piece of land bearing survey no. 115, admeasuring
4 acres 19 guntas, located in Channasandra Village, Karnataka.
He died intestate and after demise, the said land was inherited by
his wife and other legal heirs (“landowners”). The landowners
entered into an agreement for sale dated 05.10.2012 purporting
to sell the subject land in favour of the petitioner herein. They
also executed a General Power of Attorney (“GPA”) dated
05.10.2012 in favour of the petitioner. Thereafter, the
landowners, acting through their GPA holder/petitioner, entered
into another agreement dated 19.11.2012 with respondent no. 2
and one Kalpana Sure (“prospective buyers”) for sale of the
subject land.
3. As per this agreement, the prospective buyers were
required to pay the balance sale consideration and …

Source: Indian Kanoon (indiankanoon.org). Indian court judgments are public records; the summary and translations are AI-generated.